Which timber is hardwood and which is softwood isn’t actually determined by the hardness or softness of the wood. The soft, light, and rather weak balsa wood used in children’s model boats and aeroplanes is technically a hardwood, despite being so soft that in most cases you can easily dent it with a fingernail.
The difference is a scientific one, and it depends on the type of tree the wood comes from. In general, deciduous trees produce hardwoods – these are the species that lose their leaves in autumn. Oak, elm, mahogany and teak are all hardwoods. They tend to grow slowly compared to softwoods like pine and fir.
It’s not possible to state absolutely that one or the other kind of timber is better or worse for wooden garden furniture or garden accessories. The particular wood is what matters. All our wooden garden furniture is made of teak, which is a hardwood we’ve selected because (while it is very hard) it has a close grain, it lasts very well, and is naturally resistant to weather, rot, and insect pests.
Wooden garden furniture made with softwood generally gets a bad name from cheap pine garden tables and chairs that don’t last long and succumb to rot and breakage quickly. Pine is a very useful wood under the right circumstances. It grows quickly and is well suited large plantations, so it can be produced relatively cheaply. It’s used in construction and to make indoor furniture that does the job it’s meant to do, but it is nowhere near as durable as teak for outdoor purposes.


